Kiel :: essays research papers

KielKiel is the capital of Schleswig-Holstein. Schleswig-Holstein is located in West Germany. Kiel is located at the head of Kieler Frde which is an inlet of the Baltic Sea. During World War II three-fourths of the city was destroyed by bombs. Kiel was a major naval base during the war. Kiels major industries now atomic number 18 shipbuilding and too building machines such(prenominal) as the diesel engine. They also manufacture electric and electronic products. Kiel also is known for brewing and the proccessing of food, such as fish. The medievel Church of St. Nicholas overlooks the Old Market which still survives from Old Town. It was built between1233-1244. The Old Market has been rebuilt in modern style and is used as a center for a network of shopping streets. There atomic number 18 no cars allowed in this area. A modern Cultural Center has replaced the go that used to guard Old Town. The western shore of the Frde is where the Kiels celebrated Oceanographic Institute and the State Parliament are locacted. The Kieler Frde is the best immanent harbor on the Baltic. That is why it has been the principal base for the German naval forces. In 1866 Kiel became part of Prussia. Kiel saw a rapid growth in commonwealth between 1866 and 1914. While the Nazis were in control Hitler built up the Navy in Kiel. Kiels economy got away from its large concern with the Navy and shipbuilding after the war. Kiel is the place that all German yachtsmen dream of. Kiel also has a nice sized university. The school offers a large array of subjects and was founded in 1665. Many of the students like to sail in there spare time. Kiel is also the home to one of Germanys largest indoor shopping centers. Kiel is also a ordinary place for Olympic sailing competitions. In 1994 the population of Kiel was 248,930. Kiel is the most economically important city in Schleswig-Holtstein, as well as the largest. Kiel was founded in 1242 and then in 1284 joined the Hanseatic League. Kiel aslo became the home of the dukes of Holstein. Kiel was passed to Denmark in 1866. The sailors mutiny that started at the end of World War I started the socialist revolution in Germany. Kiel is the home of many museums, such as the oldest art gallery and botanical Gardens in Germany. The sailing and yachting events of the 1972 summer Olympics were held in Kiel.